An Overview of Garage Door Components

March 22, 2022

An Overview of Garage Door Components

Whether you want to replace, upgrade or simply maintain your current garage door, it's important to understand what it's made of and how it works in order to operate it properly and keep it in good condition for as long as possible.

Here's an overview of components that will help you get a better idea about garage doors and their function. Becoming familiar with the main parts, it will also help you to operate them safely.

The door of your garage is a system. This means it's made of a number of parts which are assembled and work together to perform a particular function, namely that of providing and preventing access to your garage. Every time you open and close the door to your garage, by lifting and lowering the door, you use a complex mechanism, which is made of many components.

There are two basic types of automated doors for garages: sectional, or rolling, and swing out. Doors are operated by electronic openers, which lift or lower the weight of the door with the help of specially designed springs and cables.

Because the door of your garage is very heavy and is connected to electricity, it is critical to instruct everyone in your family, especially children, how to behave around it. Security is a major issue when it comes to garage doors, that's why you need to take the time to learn how to use it properly and have it checked regularly by professionals.

What Are the Main Components of Automated Garage Doors?

• Electronic opener

• Torsion and extension springs

• Cables

• Pulleys

• Rollers

• Plates

• Locks

• Rail parts

• Fixtures

• Hinges

• Disconnect arms

• Vertical tracks

• Sensors

• Door keypads

Some components of your door are subjected to more wear and tear than others. For instance, the cables and the springs are some of the most sensitive parts of automated garage doors.

Cables

You probably open and close the door at least once every day. Repeated usage throughout the year makes the cables lose tension over time, and eventually snap. It is advisable to check the cables every now and then to prevent unexpected breakage. If you notice the cables are loose, have them repaired or replaced, otherwise the electronic door opener won't work properly, and you'll have to open the door manually. Moreover, if you don't change the cables when necessary, they might deteriorate other door components.

Springs

Springs are essential components, which ensure the balance of the door, enabling you to lift it manually, if necessary. Torsion springs are generally mounted above garage doors, in the central section. Because they support the entire weight of the door, springs are designed in such a way as to facilitate door operation in safe conditions. However, just as with the cables, you need to check them regularly and replace them if they're worn out to prevent accidents and injuries.

Learning the basics about the main components of your automated garage doors will help you operate it safely, allowing you to ensure proper maintenance.

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